Facts of the Case
- The
Parties Involved: The Petitioner is Tvl. Intersnack
Cashew India Private Limited, represented by its Authorized Signatory, Mr.
P. Tamilarasan, located in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu. The Respondent is the
Assistant Commissioner (ST)-3, Tuticorin 3 Assessment Circle.
- Impugned
Order: The dispute arose from an assessment order
passed by the Respondent in GSTIN No. 33AAHCR7804H1ZD along with a summary
of the order in Form GST DRC-07 (Reference No. ZD330226040935H)
dated 05.02.2026.
- Approach
to the High Court: Aggrieved by the tax assessment order,
the petitioner bypassed the statutory appellate tribunal route and filed a
Writ Petition (W.P(MD)No.14950 of 2026) under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking
a Writ of Certiorari to quash the proceedings.
Issues Involved
- Whether
the impugned assessment order and the subsequent Form GST DRC-07 issued by
the Revenue authority were arbitrary, perverse, and passed in gross
violation of the principles of natural justice and judicial discipline.
- Whether
a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India can be
entertained or maintained when an efficacious alternative statutory remedy
(filing a first appeal before the GST Appellate Authority) is readily
available to the taxpayer.
Petitioner’s Arguments
- Constitutional
Violations: The petitioner initially contended that the
impugned order was passed in absolute violation of the principles of
natural justice, making it arbitrary, perverse, and unconstitutional under
Articles 14 and 19(1)(g) of the Constitution of India.
- Subsequent
Request for Withdrawal: During the course of the
hearing on 08.06.2026, the learned counsel representing the petitioner
modified their strategy and formally requested the Court to permit the
withdrawal of the writ petition.
- Liberty
to Appeal: The petitioner prayed for legal liberty to
approach the appropriate statutory Appellate Authority to contest the
merits of the GST assessment order through the standard administrative
legal process.
Respondent’s Arguments
- Representation: The
Revenue was represented by the Government Standing Counsel, Mr. R.
Parthiban.
- Maintainability:
While the detailed counter-arguments on the merits were not fully recorded
due to the petitioner's withdrawal, the standard legal stand of the
department remained centered on the maintainability of the writ, pointing
toward the pre-existing, alternate legal mechanisms built into the Goods
and Services Tax framework for handling tax disputes.
Court Order / Findings
- Recording
of Endorsement: The Single Bench of Hon’ble Mr. Justice D.
Bharatha Chakravarthy noted that the petitioner’s counsel made an explicit
endorsement seeking the withdrawal of the writ petition with liberty to
prefer a statutory appeal.
- Dismissal
as Withdrawn: Recording the submission and endorsement of
the petitioner, the High Court ordered that the writ petition be dismissed
as withdrawn.
- No
Costs & Closure of Motions: The Court ordered that no
costs would be imposed on either party and subsequently closed the
connected miscellaneous petition (W.M.P(MD)No.11249 of 2026).
Important Clarification
- Exhaustion
of Alternative Remedy: This case reiterates a foundational
principle of Indian administrative and tax law: when a specialized tax
statute provides a comprehensive mechanism for appeals, High Courts will
generally allow or encourage petitioners to exit writ jurisdictions in favor
of exhausting their statutory remedies, provided the liberty to do so is
preserved.
Sections Involved
- Article
226 of the Constitution of India: Constitutional provision
invoking the writ jurisdiction of the High Court.
- Form
GST DRC-07: Under the Central Goods and Services Tax
(CGST) / Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax (TNGST) Rules, this represents
the formal summary of the order creating a demand.
- Articles 14 and 19(1)(g) of the Constitution of India: Constitutional fundamental rights relating to equality before the law and the right to practice any profession, trade, or business.
Link to download the order - https://mytaxexpert.co.in/uploads/1783058618_310compressed.pdf
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