Facts of the Case
Mopati Chandra Sekhar Reddy was served with an assessment order dated 29.10.2024, passed under the Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 for the period 2022-2023, in FORM GST DRC-07 (Ref. No. ZD3710240180611). The petitioner challenged the order on several grounds, including that the proceeding did not contain a Document Identification Number (DIN).
Issues Involved
- Whether a GST assessment order that does not bear a DIN number is valid and enforceable.
Petitioner's Arguments
- The impugned assessment order did not contain a DIN number, rendering it non-est and invalid.
Respondent's Arguments
- Learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax, on instructions, confirmed that there was indeed no DIN number on the impugned order.
Court Order / Findings
- The Court relied on the Supreme Court's decision in Pradeep Goyal Vs. Union of India & Ors., 2022 (63) G.S.T.L. 286 (SC), which held, after examining the CBIC's Circular, that an order which does not contain a DIN number would be non-est and invalid.
- Reliance was also placed on two Division Bench rulings of the Andhra Pradesh High Court — M/s. Cluster Enterprises v. The Deputy Assistant Commissioner (ST)-2, Kadapa and Sai Manikanta Electrical Contractors v. The Deputy Commissioner, Special Circle, Visakhapatnam — both holding non-mention of a DIN vitiates the validity of the proceedings, following the CBIC Circular dated 23.12.2019 (No. 128/47/2019-GST).
- In view of these authorities, the impugned assessment order dated 29.10.2024 was set aside, with liberty to the respondent to conduct a fresh assessment after giving notice and assigning a DIN number to the order. The period between the impugned order and receipt of this order was excluded for limitation purposes.
Important Clarification
- Any GST proceeding, notice or order that does not carry a Document Identification Number (DIN), as mandated by the CBIC Circular dated 23.12.2019, is non-est and invalid, following the Supreme Court's ruling in Pradeep Goyal — this is a purely procedural but fatal defect, curable only by the authority conducting a fresh assessment with a valid DIN, not by supplying one after the fact.
Sections Involved
- CBIC Circular No. 128/47/2019-GST dated 23.12.2019 – mandating a Document Identification Number on all GST communications.
- Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 – assessment framework under which the DRC-07 order was issued.
Decision – In Favour of
Decided in favour of the Assessee. Assessment order set aside for want of DIN, with liberty to conduct fresh assessment.
Case Details
- Court: High Court of Andhra Pradesh at Amaravati
- Case No.: Writ Petition No. 13384 of 2025
- Coram: Hon'ble Sri Justice R. Raghunandan Rao and Hon'ble Smt Justice Sumathi Jagadam
- Date of Order: 18 June 2025
Link to Download the Order
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