Facts of the Case
- The
Revenue filed four appeals before the Delhi High Court challenging the
common order dated 6 January 2017 passed by the ITAT.
- The
ITAT had deleted penalties imposed by the Assessing Officer under Sections
271D and 271E.
- The
matter related to Assessment Years 2003-04 and 2004-05.
- The
Tribunal relied upon an earlier judgment of the Delhi High Court dated 20
September 2012 involving identical legal issues in the case concerning
Sahara Indian Financial Corporation Ltd.
- The Revenue sought reconsideration of the deletion of penalties on similar grounds.
Issues Involved
- Whether
the ITAT was justified in deleting penalties imposed under Sections 271D
and 271E?
- Whether
any substantial question of law arose for consideration before the High
Court?
- Whether the earlier precedent of the Delhi High Court governed the present dispute?
Petitioner’s Arguments (Revenue/Appellant)
- The
Revenue contended that the assessee had violated the statutory provisions
of Sections 269SS and 269T.
- It
was argued that such violations attracted penalty under Sections 271D and
271E.
- The Revenue challenged the Tribunal’s deletion of penalty and sought restoration of the Assessing Officer’s order.
Respondent’s Arguments (Assessee)
- The
assessee relied upon the earlier binding decision of the Delhi High Court
on identical facts.
- It
was contended that the issue stood settled by judicial precedent.
- The assessee argued that the Tribunal rightly followed the settled legal position and deleted the penalties.
Court Findings / Observations
- The
High Court noted that the ITAT had relied upon the earlier judgment of the
Court dealing with identical questions.
- The
Court observed that the earlier judgment had already upheld deletion of
penalties under Sections 271D and 271E in similar circumstances.
- The
Bench found no distinguishing factor warranting interference.
- It held that no substantial question of law arose for adjudication.
Court Order / Final Decision
The Delhi High Court dismissed all four appeals filed by the Revenue and upheld the ITAT’s order deleting the penalties under Sections 271D and 271E. No order as to costs was passed.
Important Clarification
This judgment reinforces the principle that where an issue
has already been settled by a binding judicial precedent on identical facts and
law, subsequent appeals on the same question may not raise a substantial
question of law. It further strengthens judicial consistency in penalty matters
under Sections 271D and 271E of the Income Tax Act.
Sections Involved
- Section
271D – Penalty for contravention of Section 269SS
- Section
271E – Penalty for contravention of Section 269T
- Section
269SS – Acceptance of loans/deposits otherwise than by
account payee cheque/draft
- Section
269T – Repayment of certain loans/deposits otherwise than
by account payee cheque/draft
Income Tax Act, 1961
Link to download the order - https://delhihighcourt.nic.in/app/case_number_pdf/2017:DHC:8935-DB/SMD30082017ITA5572017_162417.pdf
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